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1 lourd
lourd, e [luʀ, luʀd]1. adjective• c'est du lourd ! (inf) it's heavy stuffc. ( = difficile à gérer) [dispositif] unwieldy• 35 enfants par classe, c'est trop lourd 35 children per class is too much2. adverb* * *
1.
lourde luʀ, luʀd adjectif1) ( d'un poids élevé) [personne, objet, métal] heavy2) ( donnant une sensation de pesanteur) [estomac, jambe, tête, pas] heavy; [geste] clumsy, ungainlyj'ai les jambes lourdes — my legs feel heavy, my legs ache
3) ( indigeste) [repas, aliment] heavy; [vin] heady4) ( dense) [protection] heavy; [chevelure] thick5) Industrie, Armée [armement, équipement] heavy6) ( onéreux) [amende, fiscalité] heavy7) ( grave) [perte, défaite, responsabilité] heavy; [présomption, erreur] serious8) ( encombrant) [administration, structure] unwieldy; [effectifs] great9) ( massif) [personne, animal] ungainly; [corps, objet, architecture, poitrine] heavy; [bâtiment] squat10) ( sans finesse) [personne] oafish; [voix] thick; [plaisanterie] flat; [style] clumsy11) ( pénible) [ciel, atmosphère, silence] heavy; [chaleur] sultry12) ( chargé) (de danger, conséquences) fraught (de with); ( de menaces) charged (de with)13) ( difficilement praticable) [piste, sol, terrain] heavy
2.
1)peser lourd — ( être d'un poids élevé) to weigh heavy; ( compter beaucoup)
peser/ne pas peser lourd — to carry a lot of/not to carry very much weight ( sur with)
2) Météorologie3) (colloq) ( beaucoup)pas lourd — not a lot, not much
elle n'en fait/sait pas lourd — she doesn't do/know a lot ou much
rachète du beurre, il n'en reste pas lourd — buy some more butter, there's hardly any left
••avoir la main lourde — (avec taxes, punitions) to be heavy-handed
avoir la main lourde avec le sel/le parfum — to overdo the salt/the perfume
* * *luʀ, luʀd lourd, -e1. adj1) (objet) heavyMon sac est très lourd. — My bag's very heavy.
2) (charges) serious, (dépenses) heavyDe lourdes charges pèsent sur l'accusé. — The defendant is facing serious charges.
de lourdes responsabilités — heavy responsibilities, weighty responsibilities
Il fait très lourd aujourd'hui. — It's very muggy today., It's very close today.
4) fig (personne, style) heavy-handedlourd de [menaces] — charged with, [conséquences] fraught with
2. adv* * *A adj1 ( d'un poids élevé) [personne, objet, métal] heavy; plus lourd que l'air heavier than air; lourd à transporter heavy to carry;2 ( donnant une sensation de pesanteur) [estomac, jambe, tête, pas] heavy; [geste] clumsy, ungainly; j'ai les jambes lourdes my legs feel heavy ou ache; il a la tête lourde his head feels heavy; j'ai les paupières lourdes my eyes feel heavy; il a les yeux lourds de sommeil his eyes are heavy with sleep; avoir le pas lourd, marcher d'un pas lourd to walk with a heavy step;6 ( onéreux) [investissement, amende, fiscalité, gestion] heavy;9 ( massif) [personne, animal] ungainly; [corps, objet, architecture, poitrine] heavy; [bâtiment] squat;10 ( sans finesse) [personne] oafish; [voix] thick; [plaisanterie] flat; [regard] blunt; [style] clumsy, ponderous; [odeur, parfum] heavy;12 ( chargé) (de danger, conséquences) fraught (de with); (de haine, menaces, sous-entendus) charged (de with); ciel lourd de nuages sky heavy with clouds;13 ( difficilement praticable) [piste, sol, terrain] heavy;B adv1 peser lourd ( être d'un poids élevé) to weigh heavy; ( compter beaucoup) peser/ne pas peser lourd to carry a lot of/not to carry very much weight (sur with);2 ( pour le temps) il fait lourd it's close;3 ○( beaucoup) pas lourd not a lot, not much; elle n'en fait/sait pas lourd she doesn't do/know a lot ou much; 5 euros ça ne fait pas lourd 5 euros isn't a lot ou much; 10 personnes, ça ne fait pas lourd 10 people, that's not a lot; il ne reste pas lourd de beurre there's not much butter left.avoir le cœur lourd to have a heavy heart; être lourd comme du plomb to be (as) heavy as lead; avoir la main lourde (avec taxes, exercices, punitions) to be heavy-handed; avoir la main lourde avec le sel/son parfum to overdo the salt/the perfume.1. [pesant] heavyj'ai la tête lourde/les jambes lourdes my head feels/my legs feel heavy2. [complexe - artillerie, chirurgie, industrie] heavyde lourdes tapisseries thick ou heavy wall-hangingsde lourds nuages thick ou dense cloudsun ciel lourd de nuages a heavily-clouded ou heavy sky10. [insistant]sans vouloir être lourd, je te rappelle que ça doit être fini dans 15 minutes I don't want to nag but don't forget that you have to finish in 15 minutesde lourdes accusations pèsent sur le prévenu the accused faces serious ou weighty charges————————adverbe1. [chaud]il fait très lourd it is very close ou sultry2. (familier & locution) -
2 charge
1. verb1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) forlange, ta2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) skrive på, føre opp3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) beskylde, anklage4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) storme (løs på), gå til angrep (på)5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) løpe, storme6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) lade7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) lade2. noun1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) pris, takst, gebyr, omkostninger2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) anklage, tiltale, siktelse3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) angrep4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) ladning5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) den som en tar seg av/passer på; ansvar6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) ladning•- charger- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take chargeavgift--------gebyr--------lade--------lesse--------omkostning--------takstIsubst. \/tʃɑːdʒ\/1) anklage, siktelse, tiltale, beskyldning2) pris, avgift, gebyr, skatt, debitering, kontotjenesten koster ingen ting\/er gratis• what is your charge for...?hva tar dere for...?3) utgift, omkostning, kostnad4) ( jus) heftelse, realsikkerhet, pant• are there any charges on the estate?5) ( teknikk) sprengladning, lad(n)ing, sats, påfylling, charge6) ( elektronikk) ladning7) pålegg, befaling, formaning, instruks, hyrdebrev8) oppdrag, verv, embete9) ansvar, oppsikt, tilsyn11) betrodd sak12) protesjé14) ( militærvesen) angrep, angrepssignal17) (amer., slang) spenning, «kick»18) ( gammeldags) last, byrdebe a charge on the public være en byrde for samfunnetbring a charge against ( jus) reise siktelse mot, reise tiltale mot, rette en anklage mota charge of shot et haglskudd, en haglladningdrop a charge ( jus) frafalle en siktelseface a charge (of something) ( jus) være tiltalt (for noe)free of charge kostnadsfri, gratis, gebyrfri, uten omkostningerget a charge out of something ( hverdagslig) få et «kick» av noe, nyte å gjøre noegive somebody in charge overlate noen til politiet, melde noengive something in charge to somebody eller give somebody charge of something be noen ta vare på noe, be noen ta noe i forvaringbe in charge ha ansvar, ha kommando, ha ledelsenbe in charge of lede, ta hånd om, stå for, ha ansvaret for, foreståbe in the charge of stå under oppsikt av, være i varetekt hoslay to somebody's charge legge noen til last, klandre noenmake\/prefer\/press a charge against somebody ( jus) beskylde noen for noe, anklage noen for noe, politianmelde noen(man) in charge vakthavende, overordnede, jourhavendeput somebody on a charge ( militærvesen) anmelde noen, påse at noen får sin straffbe put under somebody's charge bli satt under noens tilsynsound the charge blåse til angreptake charge ta ansvarettake charge of something eller take something in charge ta seg av noe, ta hånd om noe, ta noe i forvaringtake in charge arrestereto somebody's charge ( handel) debiteres noenIIverb \/tʃɑːdʒ\/1) beskylde, anklage, sikte, tiltale2) ta (betalt), forlange• how much do you charge it?3) ( handel) debitere, belaste (en konto), notere, skrive opp, ta på kreditt, betale med (kreditt)kort4) lade, fylle opp, fylle i, fylle på, lade opp, mette5) ( om dommer e.l.) pålegge, formane, instruere• the judge charged the jury to...dommeren påla juryen å...6) ( også militærvesen) angripe, storme, gå på, fare7) storme frem, buse inn, brase inn8) ( fotball) takle9) ( om våpen) felle• charge the bayonet\/lancecharge a tax on something skattlegge noe, avgiftsbelegge noea charged atmosphere en ladet stemning, en anstrengt stemningcharged with ( også) inneholdende, medcharge in buse inn, brase inncharge like a wounded bull ( hverdagslig) ta stive priser, ta seg godt betaltcharge off ( handel) avskrivecharge oneself with (doing) something påta seg å gjøre noecharge one's expenses å belaste sine utgifter i ettertidcharge somebody with doing something gi noen i oppdrag å gjøre noe, pålegge noen å gjøre noecharge somebody with something betro noen å gjøre noe• he was charged with the supervision of...han hadde fått i oppdrag å overvåke...beskylde noen for noecharge something (up)on somebody legge skylden for noe på noencharge something to somebody's account\/against somebody\/up to somebody debitere\/belaste noens konto for noe, debitere noen for noe, føre noe opp på noens kontocharge to tilskrivecharge with anklage for (å), beskylde for (å)
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